{"id":3082,"date":"2025-05-18T18:28:58","date_gmt":"2025-05-18T16:28:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ahimsasyria.org\/%d9%82%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%a1%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d9%86%d9%82%d8%af%d9%8a%d8%a9\/"},"modified":"2025-08-08T17:27:06","modified_gmt":"2025-08-08T15:27:06","slug":"critical-readings","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/ahimsasyria.org\/en\/critical-readings\/","title":{"rendered":"Critical Readings"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"3082\" class=\"elementor elementor-3082 elementor-2551\" data-elementor-post-type=\"page\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-7b95dc6 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"7b95dc6\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-4944ce3\" data-id=\"4944ce3\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-40386d6 elementor-widget elementor-widget-cz_title\" data-id=\"40386d6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"cz_title.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t<div>\r\n\t\t\t<div class=\"cz_title clr cz_title_pos_inline\"><div class=\"cz_title_content\"><div class=\"cz_wpe_content\">Critical articles and opinions that illuminate unseen angles in issues of non-violence and justice.<\/div><\/div><\/div>\r\n\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-66 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-2424c6e\" data-id=\"2424c6e\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0e4e440 elementor-grid-2 elementor-grid-tablet-2 elementor-grid-mobile-1 elementor-posts--thumbnail-top elementor-card-shadow-yes elementor-posts__hover-gradient elementor-widget elementor-widget-posts\" data-id=\"0e4e440\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;cards_columns&quot;:&quot;2&quot;,&quot;pagination_type&quot;:&quot;numbers_and_prev_next&quot;,&quot;cards_columns_tablet&quot;:&quot;2&quot;,&quot;cards_columns_mobile&quot;:&quot;1&quot;,&quot;cards_row_gap&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:35,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;cards_row_gap_tablet&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;cards_row_gap_mobile&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]}}\" data-widget_type=\"posts.cards\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-posts-container elementor-posts elementor-posts--skin-cards elementor-grid\" role=\"list\">\n\t\t\t\t<article class=\"elementor-post elementor-grid-item post-5631 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-concepts-platform category-critical-readings tag-change-makers-project tag-empowering-educators-and-teachers tag-let-us-learn-without-violence tag-nonviolent-educational-guide tag-transforming-the-classroom-into-a-safe-space\" role=\"listitem\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-post__card\">\n\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-post__thumbnail__link\" href=\"https:\/\/ahimsasyria.org\/en\/ahimsas-nonviolent-educational-guide\/\" tabindex=\"-1\" ><div class=\"elementor-post__thumbnail\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"224\" src=\"https:\/\/ahimsasyria.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/Blue-and-Gray-Modern-Real-Estate-Booklet-2-300x224.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium wp-image-5633\" alt=\"Blue and Gray Modern Real Estate Booklet 2 300x224\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ahimsasyria.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/Blue-and-Gray-Modern-Real-Estate-Booklet-2-300x224.jpg 300w, https:\/\/ahimsasyria.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/Blue-and-Gray-Modern-Real-Estate-Booklet-2-1024x765.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/ahimsasyria.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/Blue-and-Gray-Modern-Real-Estate-Booklet-2-768x573.jpg 768w, https:\/\/ahimsasyria.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/Blue-and-Gray-Modern-Real-Estate-Booklet-2-600x448.jpg 600w, https:\/\/ahimsasyria.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/Blue-and-Gray-Modern-Real-Estate-Booklet-2.jpg 1200w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" loading=\"lazy\" \/><\/div><\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-post__text\">\n\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-post__title\">\n\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/ahimsasyria.org\/en\/ahimsas-nonviolent-educational-guide\/\" >\n\t\t\t\tAhimsa\u2019s Nonviolent Educational Guide\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<\/h3>\n\t\t\n\t\t<a class=\"elementor-post__read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/ahimsasyria.org\/en\/ahimsas-nonviolent-educational-guide\/\" aria-label=\"Read more about Ahimsa\u2019s Nonviolent Educational Guide\" tabindex=\"-1\" >\n\t\t\tRead More \u00bb\t\t<\/a>\n\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-post__meta-data\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-post-date\">\n\t\t\tAugust 18, 2026\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/article>\n\t\t\t\t<article class=\"elementor-post elementor-grid-item post-5613 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-concepts-platform category-critical-readings tag-al-tayyana tag-community-voices tag-deir-ez-zor tag-light-our-way tag-local-communities tag-nonviolence tag-peacebuilding tag-sada-project tag-1222 tag-1223 tag-1224 tag-1225 tag-1226\" role=\"listitem\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-post__card\">\n\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-post__thumbnail__link\" href=\"https:\/\/ahimsasyria.org\/en\/light-our-way-booklet\/\" tabindex=\"-1\" ><div class=\"elementor-post__thumbnail\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"166\" src=\"https:\/\/ahimsasyria.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629-\u0645\u0635\u063a\u0631\u0629-\u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639-300x166.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium wp-image-5645\" alt=\"\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u063a\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 300x166\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ahimsasyria.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629-\u0645\u0635\u063a\u0631\u0629-\u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639-300x166.jpg 300w, https:\/\/ahimsasyria.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629-\u0645\u0635\u063a\u0631\u0629-\u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639-768x424.jpg 768w, https:\/\/ahimsasyria.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629-\u0645\u0635\u063a\u0631\u0629-\u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639-600x331.jpg 600w, https:\/\/ahimsasyria.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629-\u0645\u0635\u063a\u0631\u0629-\u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639.jpg 900w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" loading=\"lazy\" \/><\/div><\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-post__text\">\n\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-post__title\">\n\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/ahimsasyria.org\/en\/light-our-way-booklet\/\" >\n\t\t\t\t\u201cLight Our Way\u201d Booklet\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<\/h3>\n\t\t\n\t\t<a class=\"elementor-post__read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/ahimsasyria.org\/en\/light-our-way-booklet\/\" aria-label=\"Read more about \u201cLight Our Way\u201d Booklet\" tabindex=\"-1\" >\n\t\t\tRead More \u00bb\t\t<\/a>\n\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-post__meta-data\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-post-date\">\n\t\t\tAugust 18, 2026\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/article>\n\t\t\t\t<article class=\"elementor-post elementor-grid-item post-5581 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-concepts-platform category-critical-readings tag-analytical-study tag-civilian-intervention tag-research-writing tag-the-role-of-organizations-local-leaders-and-women\" role=\"listitem\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-post__card\">\n\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-post__thumbnail__link\" href=\"https:\/\/ahimsasyria.org\/en\/civilian-intervention-its-concept-objectives-and-strategies-in-the-context-of-conflict\/\" tabindex=\"-1\" ><div class=\"elementor-post__thumbnail\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"268\" src=\"https:\/\/ahimsasyria.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629-\u0645\u0635\u063a\u0631\u0629--300x268.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium wp-image-5584\" alt=\"\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u063a\u0631\u0629  300x268\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ahimsasyria.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629-\u0645\u0635\u063a\u0631\u0629--300x268.jpg 300w, https:\/\/ahimsasyria.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629-\u0645\u0635\u063a\u0631\u0629--1024x914.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/ahimsasyria.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629-\u0645\u0635\u063a\u0631\u0629--768x685.jpg 768w, https:\/\/ahimsasyria.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629-\u0645\u0635\u063a\u0631\u0629--360x320.jpg 360w, https:\/\/ahimsasyria.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629-\u0645\u0635\u063a\u0631\u0629--600x536.jpg 600w, https:\/\/ahimsasyria.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629-\u0645\u0635\u063a\u0631\u0629-.jpg 1200w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" loading=\"lazy\" \/><\/div><\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-post__text\">\n\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-post__title\">\n\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/ahimsasyria.org\/en\/civilian-intervention-its-concept-objectives-and-strategies-in-the-context-of-conflict\/\" >\n\t\t\t\tCivilian Intervention: Its Concept, Objectives, and Strategies in the Context of Conflict\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<\/h3>\n\t\t\n\t\t<a class=\"elementor-post__read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/ahimsasyria.org\/en\/civilian-intervention-its-concept-objectives-and-strategies-in-the-context-of-conflict\/\" aria-label=\"Read more about Civilian Intervention: Its Concept, Objectives, and Strategies in the Context of Conflict\" tabindex=\"-1\" >\n\t\t\tRead More \u00bb\t\t<\/a>\n\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-post__meta-data\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-post-date\">\n\t\t\tAugust 17, 2026\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/article>\n\t\t\t\t<article class=\"elementor-post elementor-grid-item post-4920 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-concepts-platform category-critical-readings tag-booklet-principles-and-tools-of-nonviolence-in-administrative-and-civil-institutions tag-change-makers-project tag-conflict-management tag-reducing-tension tag-transforming-conflicts-into-opportunities-for-learning-and-development tag-voice-of-peace tag-youth-against-violence tag-718 tag-719 tag-720 tag-721 tag-722\" role=\"listitem\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-post__card\">\n\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-post__thumbnail__link\" href=\"https:\/\/ahimsasyria.org\/en\/booklet-principles-and-tools-of-nonviolence-in-administrative-and-civil-institutions\/\" tabindex=\"-1\" ><div class=\"elementor-post__thumbnail\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"212\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/ahimsasyria.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/1-1-212x300.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium wp-image-4924\" alt=\"1 1 212x300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ahimsasyria.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/1-1-212x300.jpg 212w, https:\/\/ahimsasyria.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/1-1-600x849.jpg 600w, https:\/\/ahimsasyria.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/1-1.jpg 636w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 212px) 100vw, 212px\" loading=\"lazy\" \/><\/div><\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-post__text\">\n\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-post__title\">\n\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/ahimsasyria.org\/en\/booklet-principles-and-tools-of-nonviolence-in-administrative-and-civil-institutions\/\" >\n\t\t\t\tBooklet: Principles and Tools of Nonviolence in Administrative and Civil Institutions\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<\/h3>\n\t\t\n\t\t<a class=\"elementor-post__read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/ahimsasyria.org\/en\/booklet-principles-and-tools-of-nonviolence-in-administrative-and-civil-institutions\/\" aria-label=\"Read more about Booklet: Principles and Tools of Nonviolence in Administrative and Civil Institutions\" tabindex=\"-1\" >\n\t\t\tRead More \u00bb\t\t<\/a>\n\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-post__meta-data\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-post-date\">\n\t\t\tJune 21, 2026\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/article>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Critical articles and opinions that illuminate unseen angles in issues of non-violence and justice. &#8230; <a class=\"cz_readmore\" href=\"https:\/\/ahimsasyria.org\/en\/booklet-principles-and-tools-of-nonviolence-in-administrative-and-civil-institutions\/\"><i class=\"fa czico-201-back\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><span>\u0627\u0642\u0631\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-3082","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ahimsasyria.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/3082","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ahimsasyria.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ahimsasyria.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ahimsasyria.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ahimsasyria.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3082"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/ahimsasyria.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/3082\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3087,"href":"https:\/\/ahimsasyria.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/3082\/revisions\/3087"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ahimsasyria.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3082"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}